Bakhshi M, Rezaei R, Baharvand M, Bakhtiari S. Frequency of craniofacial pain in patients with ischemic heart disease. J Clin Exp Dent. 2017;9(1):e91-5.

 

doi:10.4317/jced.53078

http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.4317/jced.53078

 

References

1. Hui G Koch B, Calara F, Wong ND. Angina in Coronary Artery Disease Patients With and Without Diabetes: US National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2001-2010. Clin Cardiol. 2016;39:30-6.
https://doi.org/10.1002/clc.22488
PMid:26694985

 

2. Korenevsky M, Jalali N, Vilke GM, Wilson MP. The tooth, the whole tooth, and nothing but the tooth: can dental pain ever be the sole presenting symptom of a myocardial infarction? A systematic review. J Emerg Med. 2014;46:865-72.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jemermed.2013.11.071
PMid:24472352

 

3. Kreiner M1, Falace D, Michelis V, Okeson JP, Isberg A. Quality difference in craniofacial pain of cardiac vs. dental origin. J Dent Res. 2010;89:965-9.
https://doi.org/10.1177/0022034510370820
PMid:20448243

 

4. Niwa H, Sato Y, Matsuura H. Safety of dental treatment in patients with previously diagnosed acute myocardial infarction or unstable angina pectoris. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 2000;89:35-41.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S1079-2104(00)80011-6

PMid:10630939

 

5. López-López J, Garcia-Vicente L, Jané-Salas E. Orofacial pain of cardiac origin: Review literature and clinical cases. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2012;17:538-44.
https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.17636
PMCid:PMC3476012 PMid:22322488

 

6. Kreiner M, Okeson JP, Michelis V, Lujambio M, Isberg A. Craniofacial pain as the sole symptom of cardiac ischemia: a prospective multicenter study. J Am Dent Assoc. 2007;138:74-9.
https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2007.0024
PMid:17197405

 

7. Fazlyab M, Esnaashari E, Saleh M, Shakerian F, Akhlagh Moayed D, Asgary S. Craniofacial Pain as the Sole Sign of Prodromal Angina and Acute Coronary Syndrome: A Review and Report of a Rare Case. Iran Endod J. 2015;10:274-80.
PMid:26523144 PMCid:PMC4609668

 

8. McCarthy BD, Beshansky JR, D'Agostino RB, Selker HP. Missed diagnoses of acute myocardial infarction in the emergency department: result from a multicenter study. Ann Emerg Med. 1993;22:582-97.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0196-0644(05)81945-6

PMid:8442548

 

9. Pope JH, Aufderheide TP, Ruthazer R, Woolard RH, Feldman JA, Beshansky JR, et al. Missed diagnoses of acute cardiac ischemia in the emergency department.N Engl J Med. 2000;342:1163-70.
https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJM200004203421603
PMid:10770981

 

10. Chan WK, leung KF, lee YF, Hung CF, Kung NS, Lau FL .Undiagnosed acute myocardial infarction in the emergency departments: reasons and implications. Eur J Emerg Med. 1998;5:219-24.
https://doi.org/10.1097/00063110-199806000-00005
PMid:9846249

 

11. Fesmire FM, Wears RL. The utility of the presence or absence of chest pain in patient with suspected acute myocardial infarction. Am J Emerg Med. 1989;7:373-7.
https://doi.org/10.1016/0735-6757(89)90041-7

 

12. Peñarrocha Diago M, Silvestre Donat FJ, Rodriguez Gil R. Facial pain of cardiac origin. Rev Stomatol Chir Maxillofac. 1990;9:477-9.

PMid:2291091

 

13. Everts B, Karlson BW, Währborg P, Hedner T, Herlitz J. Localization of pain in suspected acute myocardial infarction in relation to final diagnosis, age and sex, and site and type of infarction. Heart Lung .1996;25:430-7.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0147-9563(96)80043-4

PMid:8950121

 

14. Goldberg RJ, O'Donnell C, Yarzebski J, Bigelow C, Savageau J, Gore JM .Sex differences in symptom presentation associated with acute myocardial infarction: a population-based perspective. Am Heart J. 1998;136:189-95.
https://doi.org/10.1053/hj.1998.v136.88874
PMid:9704678

 

15. Herlitz J, Karlsson T, Dellborg M, Karlson B, Engdahl J, Sandén W.. Occurrence, characteristics, and outcome of patients hospitalized with a diagnosis of acute myocardial infarction who do not fulfill traditional criteria. Clin Cardiol .1998;21:405-9.
https://doi.org/10.1002/clc.4960210607
PMid:9631269

 

16. Goldberg R, Goff D, Cooper L,Luepker R, Zapka J, Bittner V, et al. Age and sex differences in presentation of symptoms among patients with acute coronary disease: the REACT Trial—Rapid Early Action for Coronary Treatment. Coron Artery Dis. 2000;11:399-407.
https://doi.org/10.1097/00019501-200007000-00004
PMid:10895406

 

17. Philpott S, Boynton PM, Feder G, Hemingway H. Gender differences in descriptions of angina symptoms and health problems immediately prior to angiography: the ACRE study—Appropriateness of Coronary Revascularisation study. Soc Sci Med. 2001;52:1565-75.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0277-9536(00)00269-0

PMid:11314852

 

18. Culic V, Miric D, Eterovic D. Correlation between symptomatology and site of acute myocardial infarction. Int J Cardiol .2001;77:163-8.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0167-5273(00)00414-9

PMid:11182180

 

19. López-López J, Adserias-Garriga MJ, Garcia-Vicente L, Jané-Salas E, Chimenos-Küstner E, Pereferrer-Kleiner D. Orofacial pain of cardiac origin, serial of clinical cases. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2012;17:633-7.
https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.17689
PMid:22322498

PMCid:PMC3476027

 

20. de Oliveira Franco AC, de Siqueira JT, Mansur AJ. Bilateral facial pain from cardiac origin. A case report.Br Dent J. 2005;198:679-80.
https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.4812380
PMid:15951772

 

21. Okajima Y, Hiari A, Higashi M, Harigaya K. Vasospastic Angina in a 13-Year-Old Female Patient Whose Only Symptom Was Toothach. Pediatr Cardiol. 2007;28:68-71.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00246-006-1374-4
PMid:17203338

 

22. Batchelder BJ, Krutchoff DJ, Amara J. Mandibular pain as the initial and sole clinical manifestation of coronary insufficiency: report of case. J Am Dent Assoc. 1987;115:710-2.
https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.1987.0291
PMid:3479493

 

23. Christoforidou A, Bridger MW. Angina masquerading as sinusitis. J Laryngol Otol. 2006;120:961-2.
https://doi.org/10.1017/S002221510600212X
PMid:17040581

 

24. Rothwell PM. Angina and myocardial infarction presenting with pain confined to the ear. Postgrad Med J. 1993;69: 300-1.
https://doi.org/10.1136/pgmj.69.810.300
PMid:8321795 PMCid:PMC2399658

 

25. Mortazavi H, Dalband M. Bilateral temporomandibular joint pain as the first and only symptom of ischemic cardiac disease: a case report. Chang Gung Med J. 2011;34:1-3.
PMid:22490449

 

26. Dundar R, Kulduk E, Kemal Soy F, Sengul E, Ertas F. Myocardial infarction as a rare cause of otalgia. Case Rep Otolaryngol. 2014;2014:106938.

https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/106938

PMid:25478270

 

27. Kreiner M, Alvarez R, Waldenström A, Michelis V, Muñiz R, Isberg A. Craniofacial pain of cardiac origin is associated with inferior wall ischemia. J Oral Facial Pain Headache. 2014;28:317-21.
PMid:25347166

 

28. Danesh-Sani SH, Danesh-Sani SA, Zia R, Faghihi S .Incidence of craniofacial pain of cardiac origin: results from a prospective multicentre study. Aust Dent J. 2012;57:355-8.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1834-7819.2012.01698.x
PMid:22924361

 

29. Kreiner M, Okessn J. Toothache of cardiac origin. J Orofac Pain. 1999;13:201-7.
PMid:10823033