Curto A, Curto D, Sanchez J. Managing patients taking edoxaban in dentistry. Systematic review. J Clin Exp Dent. 2017;9(2):e308-11.

 

 

doi:10.4317/jced.53431

http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.4317/jced.53431

 

References

1. Falck-Ytter Y, Francis CW, Johanson NA, Curley C, Dahl OE, Schulman S et al. Prevention of VTE in orthopedic surgery patients: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. Chest. 2012;141:e278S-325S.

PMid: 22315265 PMCid: 3278063

2. Ageno W, Gallus AS, Wittkowsky A, Crowther M, Hylek EM, Palareti G et al. Oral anticoagulant therapy: Antithrombotic Therapy and Prevention of Thrombosis, 9th ed: American College of Chest Physicians Evidence-Based Clinical Practice Guidelines. Chest. 2012;141(2 Suppl):e44S-88S.

PMid: 22315269 PMCid: 3278051

 

3. Budnitz DS, Lovegrove MC, Shehab N, Richards CL. Emergency hospitalizations for adverse drug events in older Americans. N Engl J Med. 2011;365:2002-12.
https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMsa1103053
PMid:22111719

 

4. Kato ET, Giugliano RP, Ruff CT, Koretsune Y, Yamashita T, Kiss RG et al. Efficacy and Safety of Edoxaban in Elderly Patients With Atrial Fibrillation in the ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 Trial. J Am Heart Assoc. 2016;5:pii: e003432
https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.116.003432

PMid: 27207971 PMCid: 4889207

 

5. Giugliano RP, Ruff CT, Braunwald E, Murphy SA, Wiviott SD, Halperin JL, et al. Edoxaban versus warfarin in patients with atrial fibrillation. N Engl J Med. 2013;369:2093-104.
https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMoa1310907
PMid:24251359

 

6. Bathala MS, Masumoto H, Oguma T, He L, Lowrie C, Mendell J. Pharmacokinetics, biotransformation, and mass balance of edoxaban, a selective, direct factor Xa inhibitor, in humans. Drug Metab Dispos. 2012;40(12):2250-5.
https://doi.org/10.1124/dmd.112.046888
PMid:22936313

 

7. Rognoni C, Marchetti M, Quaglini S, Liberato NL. Edoxaban versus warfarin for stroke prevention in non-valvular atrial fibrillation: a cost-effectiveness analysis. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2015;39:149-54.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11239-014-1104-3
PMid:24973057

 

8. Morishima Y, Kamisato C. Laboratory measurements of the oral direct factor Xa inhibitor edoxaban: comparison of prothrombin time, activated partial thromboplastin time, and thrombin generation assay. Am J Clin Pathol. 2015;143(2):241-7.
https://doi.org/10.1309/AJCPQ2NJD3PXFTUG
PMid:25596250

 

9. Furugohri T, Isobe K, Honda Y, Kamisato-Matsumoto C, Sugiyama N, Nagahara T, et al. DU-176b, a potent and orally active factor Xa inhibitor: in vitro and in vivo pharmacological profiles. J Thromb Haemost. 2008;6:1542-9.
PMid:18624979

 

10. Ruff CT, Giugliano RP, Braunwald E, Morrow DA, Murphy SA, Kuder JF, et al. Association between edoxaban dose, concentration, anti-Factor Xa activity, and outcomes: an analysis of data from the randomised, double-blind ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 trial. Lancet. 2015;385:2288-95.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61943-7

PMid: 25769361

 

11. Barrett YC, Wang Z, Frost C, Shenker A. Clinical laboratory measurement of direct factor Xa inhibitors: anti-Xa assay is preferable to prothrombin time assay. Thromb Haemost. 2010;104:1263-71.
https://doi.org/10.1160/TH10-05-0328
PMid:20978714

 

12. Lippi G, Favaloro EJ, Mattiuzzi C. Combined administration of antibiotics and direct oral anticoagulants: a renewed indication for laboratory monitoring? Semin Thromb Hemost. 2014;40:756-65.
https://doi.org/10.1055/s-0034-1381233
PMid:24919144

 

13. Mendell J, Zahir H, Matsushima N, Noveck R, Lee F, Chen S, et al. Drug-drug interaction studies of cardiovascular drugs involving P-glycoprotein, an efflux transporter, on the pharmacokinetics of edoxaban, an oral factor Xa inhibitor. Am J Cardiovasc Drugs. 2013;13:331-42.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40256-013-0029-0
PMid:23784266 PMCid:PMC3781304

 

14. Mendell J, Chen S, He L, Desai M, Parasramupria DA. The effect of rifampin on the pharmacokinetics of edoxaban in healthy adults. Clin Drug Investig. 2015;35:447-53.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s40261-015-0298-2
PMid:26068927 PMCid:PMC4488474

 

15. Febbo A, Cheng A, Stein B, Goss A, Sambrook P. Postoperative Bleeding Following Dental Extractions in Patients Anticoagulated With Warfarin. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2016;74:1518-23.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2016.04.007
PMid:27186873

 

16. Elad S, Marshall J, Meyerowitz C, Connolly G. Novel anticoagulants: general overview and practical considerations for dental practitioners. Oral Dis. 2016;22:23-32.
https://doi.org/10.1111/odi.12371
PMid:26386350

 

17. Tsolka P. Dental Procedures in Patients with Atrial Fibrillation and New Oral Anticoagulants. Arrhythm Electrophysiol Rev. 2014;3:85-9.
https://doi.org/10.15420/aer.2014.3.2.85
PMid:26835072 PMCid:PMC4711592

 

18. Mingarro-de-León A, Chaveli-López B. Alternative to oral dicoumarin anticoagulants: Considerations in dental care. J Clin Exp Dent. 2013;5:e273-8.
https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.51226
PMid:24455094 PMCid:PMC3892260

 

19. Johnston S. An evidence summary of the management of patients taking direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) undergoing dental surgery. Int J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2016;45:618-30.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2015.12.010
PMid:26774397

 

20. Green B, Mendes RA, Van der Valk R, Brennan PA. Novel anticoagulants - an update on the latest developments and management for clinicians treating patients on these drugs. J Oral Pathol Med. 2016;45:551-6.
https://doi.org/10.1111/jop.12441

PMid: 27028407

 

21. Costantinides F, Rizzo R, Pascazio L, Maglione M. Managing patients taking novel oral anticoagulants (NOAs) in dentistry: a discussion paper on clinical implications. BMC Oral Health. 2016;16:5.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-016-0170-7
PMid:26822674 PMCid:PMC4731944

 

22. Scott A, Gibson J, Crighton A. The management of dental patients taking new generation oral anticoagulants. Prim Dent J. 2014;3:54-8.
https://doi.org/10.1308/205016814813877289
PMid:25668377

 

23. van Diermen DE, van der Waal I, Hoogstraten J. Management recommendations for invasive dental treatment in patients using oral antithrombotic medication, including novel oral anticoagulants. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2013;116:709-16.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oooo.2013.07.026
PMid:24120910

 

24. Firriolo FJ, Hupp WS. Beyond warfarin: the new generation of oral anticoagulants and their implications for the management of dental patients. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2012;113:431-41.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oooo.2011.10.005
PMid:22668425

 

25. Richards D. Guidelines for the management of patients who are taking oral anticoagulants and who require dental surgery. Evid Based Dent. 2008;9:5-6.
https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ebd.6400558
PMid:18364681

 

26. Thean D, Alberghini M. Anticoagulant therapy and its impact on dental patients: a review. Aust Dent J. 2016;61:149-56.
https://doi.org/10.1111/adj.12344
PMid:26042924

 

27 Breik O, Cheng A, Sambrook P, Goss A. Protocol in managing oral surgical patients taking dabigatran. Aust Dent J. 2014;59:296-301;quiz 401.
https://doi.org/10.1111/adj.12199
PMid:24889878

 

28. Curtin C, Hayes JM, Hayes J. Dental implications of new oral anticoagulants for atrial fibrillation. Dent Update. 2014;41:526-8, 530-1.
PMid:25195485

 

29. O'Connell JE, Stassen LF. New oral anticoagulants and their implications for dental patients. J Ir Dent Assoc. 2014;60:137-43.
PMid:25080640

 

30. Davis C, Robertson C, Shivakumar S, Lee M. Implications of Dabigatran, a direct thrombin inhibitor, for oral surgery practice. J Can Dent Assoc. 2013;79:d74.
PMid:23920075

 

31. Romond KK, Miller CS, Henry RG. Dental management considerations for a patient taking dabigatran etexilate: a case report. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol. 2013;116:e191-5.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oooo.2013.05.001
PMid:23850368

 

32. Kudsi Z, Dalati MH, Sibai L, Koussayer LT. Management of bleeding disorders in the dental practice: managing patients on anticoagulants. Dent Update. 2012;39:358-60,363.
PMid:22852513

 

33. Levy JH, Key NS, Azran MS. Novel oral anticoagulants: implications in the perioperative setting. Anesthesiology. 2010;113:726-45.
https://doi.org/10.1097/aln.0b013e3181ebdb15

PMid: 20700042

 

34. Crowther MA, Warkentin TE. Bleeding risk and the management of bleeding complications in patients undergoing anticoagulant therapy: focus on new anticoagulant agents. Blood. 2008;111:4871-9.
https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2007-10-120543
PMid:18309033

 

35. Perry DJ, Noakes TJ, Helliwell PS; British Dental Society. Guidelines for the management of patients on oral anticoagulants requiring dental surgery. Br Dent J. 2007;203:389-93.
https://doi.org/10.1038/bdj.2007.892
PMid:17934422

 

36. Lopez-Galindo M, Bagán JV. Apixaban and oral implications. J Clin Exp Dent. 2015;7:e528-34.
https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.52470
PMid:26535102 PMCid:PMC4628810

 

37. Kerr R, Ogden G, Sime G. Anticoagulant guidelines. Br Dent J. 2013;214:430.
https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.bdj.2013.439
PMid:23660884

 

38. Alaali Y, Barnes GD, Froehlich JB, Kaatz S. Management of oral anticoagulation in patients undergoing minor dental procedures. J Mich Dent Assoc. 2012;94:36-41.
PMid:22924225

 

39. Wynn RL. New antiplatelet and anticoagulant drugs. Gen Dent. 2012;60:8-11.
PMid:22313973

 

40. António N, Castro G, Ramos D, Machado A, Gonçalves L, Macedo T et al. The debate concerning oral anticoagulation: whether to suspend oral anticoagulants during dental treatment. Rev Port Cardiol. 2008;27:531-44.
PMid:18605071