Sharma K,
Acharya S, Verma E, Singhal D, Singla N. Efficacy
of chlorhexidine, hydrogen peroxide and tulsi extract mouthwash in reducing
halitosis using spectrophotometric analysis: A randomized controlled trial. J
Clin Exp Dent. 2019;11(5):e457-63.
doi:10.4317/jced.55523
http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/jced.55523
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________
References
|
1. Rosenberg M. Clinical
assessment of bad breath: current concepts. J Am Dent Assoc. 1996;127:475-82. |
|
|||
|
|
||||
|
2. Yeagaki K, Coli JM.
Examination, classification and treatment of halitosis; clinical
perspectives. J
Can Dent Assoc. 2000;66:257-61. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
3. Iwakura M, Yasuno Y,
Shimura M, Sakamoto S. Clinical characteristics of halitosis: differences in
two patient groups with primary and secondary complaints of halitosis. J Dent Res.
1994;73:1568-74. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
4. Morita M, Wang HL.
Association between oral malodor and adult periodontitis: a review. J Clin
Periodontol.2001;28:813-9. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
5. Loesche WJ, Kazor C.
Microbiology and treatment of halitosis. Periodontology 2000. 2002;28:256-79. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
6. Carvalho MD, Tabchoury
CM, Cury JA, Toledo S, Nogueira-Filho GR. Impact of mouthrinses on morning
bad breath in healthy subjects. J Clin Peridontol 2004;31:85-90. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
7. Rosenberg M, Maculloch
CA. Measurement of oral malodor: current methods and future prospects. J periodontology
1992;63:776-82. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
8. Rolda'n S, Herrera D,
Santacruz I, O'connor A, Gonza'lez I, Sanz M. Comparative effects of
different chlorhexidine mouth-rinse formulations on volatile sulphur
compounds and salivary bacterial counts. J Clin Periodontol 2004;31:1128-34. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
9. Rolda'n S, Winkel EG,
Herrera D, Sanz M, Van Winkelhoff AJ. The effects of a new mouthrinse
containing chlorhexidine, cetylpyridinium chloride and zinc lactate on the
microflora of oral halitosis patients: a dual-centre, double-blind
placebo-controlled study. J Clin Periodontol 2003;30:427-34. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
10. Charles CH, Mostler KM,
Bartels LL, Mankodi SM. Comparative antiplaque and antigingivitis
effectiveness of a chlorhexidine and an essential oil mouthrinse: 6-month
clinical trial. J
Clin Periodontol 2004;31:878-84. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
11. Patil S, Acharya S,
Hathiwala S, Singhal DK, Srinivasan SR, Khatri S. Evaluation of the Efficacy
of G32 (Commercially Available Ayurvedic Preparation) in Reducing Halitosis -
A Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Diagn Res. 2017;11:ZC79-ZC83 |
||||
|
|
||||
|
12. Tombes MB, Gallucci B.
The effects of hydrogen peroxide rinses on the normal oral mucosa. Nurs Res 1993;42:332-7. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
13. Prakash P, Gupta N.
Therapeutic uses of Ocimum sanctum Linn (Tulsi) with a note on eugenol and
its pharmacological actions: a short review. Indian J Physiol Pharmacol.
2005;49:125-31. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
14. Prajapati ND, Purohit
SS, Sharma AK and Kumar T. A Hand Book of Medicinal Plant. Agrobios, India:
2003:367. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
15. Aydin M, Bollen CM, Özen
ME. Diagnostic Value of Halitosis Examination Methods. Compend Contin
Educ Dent. 2016;37:174-178. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
16. Tonzetich J, Nq SK.
Reduction of oral malodor by oral cleansing procedures. Oral Surg Oral
Med Oral Pathol. 1976;42:172-81. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
17. Malhotra S, Yeltiwar RK.
Evaluation of two mouth rinses in reduction of oral malodor using a
spectrophotometric technique. J Indian Soc Periodontol. 2011;15:250-54 |
||||
|
|
||||
|
18. Rosenberg M, Gelernter
I, Barki M, Bar-Ness R. Day-long reduction of oral malodor by a two-phase
oil:water mouthrinse as compared to chlorhexidine and placebo rinses. J Periodontol.
1992;63:39-43. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
19. Eng J. Sample size
estimation: How many individuals should be studied? Radiology.
2003;227:309-13. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
20. Löe H, Silness J.
Peridontal dieases in pregnancy .I. Prevalence and severity. Acta Odontol
Scand. 1963;21:533-51. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
21. Silness J, Löe index H.
Periodontal disease in Pregnancy II. Correlation between oral hygiene and
periodontal condition. Acta Odontologica Scandinavica. 1964;22:121-35. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
22. Brecx M, Macdonald LL,
Legary K, Cheang M, Forgay MG. Long term effects of Meridol and chlorhexidine
mouth rinses on plaque, gingivitis, staining and bacterial validity. J Dent
Res. 1993;72:1194-7. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
23. Grigor J, Roberts AJ.
Reduction in the levels of oral malodor precursors by hydrogen peroxide:
in-vitro and in-vivo assessments. J Clin Dent. 1992;3:111-5. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
24. Pooja A, Nagesh L,
Murlikrishnan. Evaluation of the antimicrobial activity of various
concentrations of Tulsi (Ocimum sanctum) extract against Streptococcus
mutans: An in vitro study. Indian J Dent Res, 2010;21:357-9. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
25. HS Puri Rasayana.
Ayurvedic Herbs for Longevity and Rejuvenation; 1st ed. India: CRC Press
2002; pp. 272. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
26. Pattanayak P, Behera P,
Das D, Panda SK. Ocimum sanctum Linn. A reservoir plant for therapeutic
applications: An overview. Pharmacogn Rev. 2010;4:95-105. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
27. Shokeen P, Bala M, Sing
M, Tandon V. In vitro activity of eugenol, an active component from Ocimum
sanctum, against multiresistant and susceptible strains of Neisseria
gonorrhea. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2008;32:172-9. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
28. Kothiwale SV, Patwardhan
V, Gandhi M, Sohoni R, Kumar A. A comparative study of antiplaque and
antigingivitis effects of herbal mouthrinse containing tea tree oil, clove,
and basil with commercially available essential oil mouthrinse. J Indian Soc
Periodontol. 2014;18:316-20. |
||||
|
|
||||
|
29. Gupta D, Bhaskar DJ,
Gupta RK, Karim B, Jain A, Singh, et al. A randomized controlled clinical
trial of Ocimum sanctum and chlorhexidine mouthwash on dental plaque and
gingival inflammation J Ayurveda Integr Med. 2014;5:109-16. |
||||