Costa RTF, Miranda SB, Montes MAJR, Ribeiro AKC, Carreiro AFP, Moraes SLD. Impact of using magnifying dental loupes on clinical performance during tooth preparation: A systematic review. J Clin Exp Dent. 2024;16(2):e186-97.

 

doi:10.4317/jced.61098

https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.61098

______

 

References

1. Bud M, Jitaru S, Lucaciu O, Korkut B, Dumitrascu-Timis L, Ionescu C, et al. The advantages of the dental operative microscope in restorative dentistry. Med Pharm Rep. 2021;94:22-27.
https://doi.org/10.15386/mpr-1662
PMid:33629044 PMCid:PMC7880065

 

2. Farias-Neto A, de Medeiros FCD, Vilanova L, Chaves MS, de Araújo JJFB. Tooth preparation for ceramic veneers: when less is more. Int J Esthet Dent. 2019;14:156-164.

PMid:31061996

 

3. Braga T, Robb N, Love RM, Amaral RR, Rodrigues VP, de Camargo JMP, et al. The impact of the use of magnifying dental loupes on the performance of undergraduate dental students undertaking simulated dental procedures. J Dent Educ. 2021;85:418-426.
https://doi.org/10.1002/jdd.12437
PMid:32984960

 

4. Wajngarten D, Garcia PPNS. Effect of magnification devices on dental students' visual acuity. PLoS One. 2019;14:1-13.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0212793
PMid:30917132 PMCid:PMC6436677

 

5. Wajngarten D, Pazos JM, Garcia PPNS. Ergonomic working posture in simulated dental clinical conditions: Effect of magnification on the operator's experience. PeerJ. 2021;9:e11168.
https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.11168
PMid:33889444 PMCid:PMC8038638

 

6. Pazos JM, Regalo SCH, de Vasconcelos P, Campos JADB, Garcia PPN. Effect of magnification factor by Galilean loupes on working posture of dental students in simulated clinical procedures: associations between direct and observational measurements. PeerJ. 2022;10:e13021.
https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.13021
PMid:35291489 PMCid:PMC8918149

 

7. Carpentier M, Aubeux D, Armengol V, Pérez F, Prud'homme T, Gaudin A. The Effect of Magnification Loupes on Spontaneous Posture Change of Dental Students During Preclinical Restorative Training. J Dent Educ. 2019;83:407-415.
https://doi.org/10.21815/JDE.019.044
PMid:30745350

 

8. Eichenberger M, Biner N, Amato M, Lussi A, Perrin P. Effect of magnification on the precision of tooth preparation in dentistry. Oper Dent. 2018;43:501-507.
https://doi.org/10.2341/17-169-C
PMid:29513642

 

9. Aldosari MA. Dental Magnification Loupes: An Update of the evidence. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2021;22:310-315.
https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3057
PMid:34210934

 

10. Hayes MJ, Rogers AA, Chuanon J, Tan T, Lai I, Yong E. Dental and oral health students' perceptions of loupes. Int J Occup Saf Ergon. 2021;27:136-143.
https://doi.org/10.1080/10803548.2019.1574110
PMid:30689535

 

11. Low JF, Dom TNM, Baharin AS. Magnification in endodontics: A review of its application and acceptance among dental practitioners. Eur J Dent. 2018;12:610-616.
https://doi.org/10.4103/ejd.ejd_248_18
PMid:30369811 PMCid:PMC6178675

 

12. Narula K, Kundabala M, Shetty N, Shenoy R. Evaluation of tooth preparations for Class II cavities using magnification loupes among dental interns and final year BDS students in preclinical laboratory. J Conserv Dent. 2015;18:284-287.
https://doi.org/10.4103/0972-0707.159724
PMid:26180411 PMCid:PMC4502122

 

13. Eggmann F, Irani DR, Fehlbaum PA, Neuhaus KW. Do magnification loupes affect the precision of cavity preparations made by undergraduates? A randomized crossover study. BMC Oral Health. 2022;22:189.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-022-02232-z
PMid:35590298 PMCid:PMC9118579

 

14. Page MJ, McKenzie JE, Bossuyt PM, Boutron I, Hoffmann TC, Mulrow CD, et al. The PRISMA 2020 statement: An updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ. 2021;372:1-9.
https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-021-01626-4
PMid:33781348 PMCid:PMC8008539

 

15. Tufunaru C, Munn Z, Aromataris E, Campbell J, Hopp L. Joana Brigs Institute reviewer's manual. In: Aromataris E, Munn Z, editors. Manual for Evidence Synthesis JBI. 2017. https://synthesismanual.jbi.global. Acessed 25 June 2023

 

16. Guarnieri FDF, Briso ALF, Ramos FSES, Esteves LMB, Omoto ÉM, Sundfeld RH, et al. Use of auxiliary devices during retreatment of direct resin composite veneers. PLoS One. 2021;16:e0252171.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0252171
PMid:34133430 PMCid:PMC8208554

 

17. Forgie AH, Pine CM, Longbottom C, Pitts NB. The use of magnification in general dental practice in Scotland--a survey report. J Dent. 1999;27:497-502.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0300-5712(99)00030-5
PMid:10507205

 

18. Lussi A, Kronenberg O, Megert B. The effect of magnification on the iatrogenic damage to adjacent tooth surfaces during class II preparation. J Dent. 2003;31:291-6.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0300-5712(03)00029-0
PMid:12735924

 

19. Leknius C, Geissberger M. The effect of magnification on the performance of fixed prosthodontic procedures. J Calif Dent Assoc. 1995;23:66-70.

PMid:9052031

 

20. Kamal AM, Ahmed DRM, Habib SFK, Al-Mohareb RA. Ergonomics of preclinical dental students and potential musculoskeletal disorders. J Dent Educ. 2020;84:1438-1446.
https://doi.org/10.1002/jdd.12369
PMid:32810896

 

21. Maillet JP, Millar AM, Burke JM, Maillet MA, Maillet WA, Neish NR. Effect of magnification loupes on dental hygiene student posture. J Dent Educ. 2008;72:33-44.
https://doi.org/10.1002/j.0022-0337.2008.72.1.tb04450.x
PMid:18172233

 

22. Bud M, Pricope R, Pop RC, Onaca R, Swerts PJ, Lucaciu O, et al. Comparative analysis of preclinical dental students' working postures using dental loupes and dental operating microscope. Eur J Dent Educ. 2021;25:516-523.
https://doi.org/10.1111/eje.12627
PMid:33180967

 

23. Maggio MP, Villegas H, Blatz MB. The effect of magnification loupes on the performance of preclinical dental students. Quintessence Int. 2011;42:45-55.

PMid:21206933

 

24. Murbay S, Neelakantan P, Li KY, Pow EHN. Effect of magnifying loupes on tooth preparation of complete coverage crown: A quantitative assessment using a digital approach. Eur J Dent Educ. 2023;27:1053-1059.
https://doi.org/10.1111/eje.12898
PMid:36715249

 

25. Liu XQ, Liao Y, Yang Y, Zhou JF, Tan JG. Effects of loupes and microscope on the prosthodontist's posture from ergonomic aspects. Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2020;52:948-951.

PMid:33047735 PMCid:PMC7653435

 

26. Ge YJ, Liu XQ. Effects of loupes and microscope on laminate veneer preparation. Beijing Da Xue Xue Bao Yi Xue Ban. 2019;51:100-104.

PMid:30773552 PMCid:PMC7433548

 

27. Pazos JM, Wajngarten D, Dovigo LN, Garcia PPNS. Implementing magnification during pre-clinical training: Effects on procedure quality and working posture. Eur J Dent Educ. 2020;24:425-432.
https://doi.org/10.1111/eje.12517
PMid:32080964

 

28. Kamal AM, Ahmed DRM, Habib SFK, Al-Mohareb RA. Ergonomics of preclinical dental students and potential musculoskeletal disorders. J Dent Educ. 2020;84:1438-1446.
https://doi.org/10.1002/jdd.12369
PMid:32810896

 

29. Eichenberger M, Perrin P, Neuhaus KW, Bringolf U, Lussi A. Visual acuity of dentists under simulated clinical conditions. Clin Oral Investig. 2013;17:725-729.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-012-0753-x
PMid:22638771 PMCid:PMC3627031

 

30. Perrin P, Eichenberger M, Neuhaus KW, Lussi A. A near visual acuity test from dentists. Oper Dent. 2017;42:581-586.
https://doi.org/10.2341/16-128-L
PMid:28708006

 

31. Reddy PP, Jain V, Kaushik M, Roshni, Mehra N, Rana R, Yadav M. Assessment of marginal integrity of proximal composite resin restorations performed with or without magnification. J Clin Diagnostic Res. 2017;11:1-4.
https://doi.org/10.7860/JCDR/2017/29860.10921

 

32. Abasseri T, Ha W. Value of including loupes in prosthodontic and endodontic components of dental degrees: a systematic review. Br Dent J. 2023.
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41415-023-6112-2
PMid:37558771

 

33. Wajngarten D, Pazos JM, Menegazzo VP, Novo JPD, Garcia PPNS. Magnification effect on fine motor skills of dental students. PLoS One. 2021;16:e0259768.
https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259768
PMid:34748614 PMCid:PMC8575251

 

34. Basunbul GI. Use of Magnifying Loupes among Dental Professionals. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2018;19:1531-1537.
https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-2461
PMid:30713185

 

35. Neuhaus KW, Jost F, Perrin P, Lussi A. Impact of diferent magnifcation levels on visual caries detection with ICDAS. J Dent. 2015;43:1559-64.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdent.2015.09.002
PMid:26366524

 

36. Plessas A, Delgado MB. The role of ergonomic saddle seats and magnification loupes in the prevention of musculoskeletal disorders. A systematic review. Int J Dent Hyg. 2018;16:430-440.
https://doi.org/10.1111/idh.12327
PMid:29318741