Souza MA,
Bischoff KF, Ricci R, Bischoff LF, Reuter E, Gomes NS, Hofstetter MG, dos
Santos EW, Weissheimer T, Só MVR, da Rosa RA, de Figueiredo JAP, Palhano HS,
Bello YD. Glycolic acid and ultrasonic activation: Effects on smear layer
removal, dentin penetration, dentin structure and bond strength of the root
dentin filling material. J Clin Exp Dent. 2024;16(10):e1269-77.
doi:10.4317/jced.61215
https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.61215
_____
References
|
1.
Violich DR, Chandler NP. The smear layer in endodontics - a review. Int Endod
J 2010;43:2-15. |
|
|
|
|
|
2.
Gulabivala K, Patel B, Evans G, Ng YL. Effects of mechanical and chemical
procedures on root canal surfaces. Endod Topics 2005;10:103-22. |
|
|
|
|
|
3.
Kuçi A, Alaçam T, Yavasx O, et al. Sealer penetration into dentinal tubules
in the presence or absence of smear layer: a confocal laser scanning
microscopic study. J Endod 2014;40:1627-31. |
|
|
|
|
|
4.
Shahravan A, Haghdoost AA, Adl A, Rahimi H, Shadifar F. Effect of smear layer
on sealing ability of canal obturation: a systematic review and
meta-analysis. J Endod 2007; 33: 96-105. |
|
|
|
|
|
5.
Freire LG, Iglecias EF, Cunha RS, Santos M, Gavini G. Microcomputed
tomographic evaluation of hard tissue debris removal after different
irrigation methods and its influence on the filling of curved canals. J Endod
2015;41:1660-6. |
|
|
|
|
|
6.
Wagner MH, Da Rosa RA, De Figueiredo JA, Duarte MA, Pereira JR, Só MV. Final
irrigation protocols may affect intraradicular dentin ultrastructure. Clin
Oral Investig 2017; 21: 2173-2182. |
|
|
|
|
|
7.
Uzunoglu E, Aktemur S, Uyanik MO, Durmaz C, Nagas E. Effect of
ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid on root fracture with respect to
concentration at different time exposures. J Endod 2012; 38: 1110-1113. |
|
|
|
|
|
8.
Dai L, Khechen K, Khan S, Gillen B, Loushine BA, Wimmer CE, et al. The effect
of QMix, an experimental antibacterial root canal irrigant, on removal of
canal wall smear layer and debris. J Endod 2011; 37: 80-84. |
|
|
|
|
|
9.
Kuruvilla A, Jaganath BM, Krishnegowda SC, Ramachandra PK, Johns DA, Abraham
A. A comparative evaluation of smear layer removal by using edta, etidronic
acid, and maleic acid as root canal irrigants: An in vitro scanning electron
microscopic study. J Conserv Dent 2015; 18: 247-251. |
|
|
|
|
|
10.
Bello YD, Porsch HF, Farina AP, Souza MA, Silva EJNL, Bedran-Russo AK,
Cecchin D. Glycolic acid as the final irrigant in endodontics: Mechanical and
cytotoxic effects. Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl 2019; 100: 323-329. |
|
|
|
|
|
11.
Segura JJ, Calvo JR, Guerrero JM, Sampedro C, Jimenez A, Llamas R. The
disodium salt of EDTA inhibits the binding of vasoactive intestinal peptide
to macrophage membranes: endodontic implications. J Endod 1996; 22: 337-340. |
|
|
|
|
|
12.
Kataoka M, Sasaki M, Hidalgo ARG, Michiko N, Shimizu S. Glycolic acid
production using ethylene glycoloxidizing microorganisms. Biosci Biotechnol
Biochem 2001; 65: 2265-2270. |
|
|
|
|
|
13.
Cecchin D, Farina AP, Vidal CMP, Bedran-Russo AK. A novel enamel and dentin
etching protocol using α-hydroxy glycolic acid: surface property, etching
pattern, and bond strength studies. Oper Dent 2018; 43:101-110. |
|
|
|
|
|
14.
Souza MA, Ricci R, Bischoff KF, Reuter E, Ferreira ER, Dallepiane FG, Quevedo
LM, Pereira LHB, Bischoff LF, Hofstetter MG, Brammer MP, Bernardes NM,
Bervian J. Effectiveness of ultrasonic activation over glycolic acid on
microhardness, cohesive strength, flexural strength, and fracture resistance
of the root dentin. Clin Oral Investig 2023; 27: 1659-1664. |
|
|
|
|
|
15.
Verhaagen B, Boutsioukis C, Van der Sluis L, Versluis M. Acoustic streaming
induced by an ultrasonically oscillating endodontic file. J Acoust Soc Am
2014;135:1717-1730. |
|
|
|
|
|
16.
Schmidt TF, Teixeira CS, Felippe MC, et al. Effect of ultrasonic activation
of irrigants on smear layer removal. J Endod 2015; 41: 1359-1363 |
|
|
|
|
|
17.
Gambarini G, Laszkiewicz J. A scanning electron microscopic study of debris
and smear layer remaining following use of GT rotary instruments. Int Endod J
2002; 35: 422-427. |
|
|
|
|
|
18.
Bello YD, Farina AP, Souza MA, Cecchin D. Glycolic acid: Characterization of
a new final irrigant and effects on flexural strength and structural
integrity of dentin. Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl 2020; 106: 110283. |
|
|
|
|
|
19.
Çalt S, Serper A. Time-dependent effects of EDTA on dentin structures. J
Endod 2002; 28: 17-19. |
|
|
|
|
|
20.
Gu Y, Perinpanayagam H, Kum DJ, Yoo YJ, Jeong JS, Lim SM, Chang SW, Baek SH,
Zhu Q, Kum KY. Effect of Different Agitation Techniques on the Penetration of
Irrigant and Sealer into Dentinal Tubules. Photomed Laser Surg 2017; 35:
71-77. |
|
|
|
|
|
21.
Souza MA, Hoffmann IP, Menchik VHS, Zandoná J, Dias CT, Palhano HS, Bertol
CD, Rossato-Grando LG. Influence of ultrasonic activation using different
final irrigants on antimicrobial activity, smear layer removal and bond
strength of filling material. Aust Endod J 2019; 45: 209-215. |
|
|
|
|
|
22.
Souza MA, Pazinatto B, Bischoff KF, Palhano HS, Cecchin D, de Figueiredo JAP.
Influence of ultrasonic activation over final irrigants in the removal of
photosensitizer from root canal walls after photodynamic therapy.
Photodiagnosis Photodyn Ther 2017;17: 216-220. |
|
|
|
|
|
23.
Dias KC, Soares CJ, Steier L et al. Influence of drying protocol with
isopropyl alcohol on the bond strength of resin-based sealers to the root
dentin. J Endod 2014; 40: 1454-1458. |
|
|
|
|
|
24.
Akcay M, Arslan H, Mese M, Durmus N, Capar ID. Effect of photon-initiated
photoacoustic streaming, passive ultrasonic, and sonic irrigation techniques
on dentinal tubule penetration of irrigation solution: a confocal microscopic
study. Clin Oral Investig 2017; 21: 2205-2212. |
|
|
|
|
|
25.
Keskin NB, Bozkurt DA, İnce Yusufoğlu S. Evaluation of dentinal tubule
penetration of Irritrol and chlorhexidine irrigating solutions activated
using EDDY and photon-initiated photoacoustic streaming. Photodiagnosis
Photodyn Ther 2022; 39: 102925. |
|
|
|
|
|
26.
Ribeiro EM, Silva-Sousa YT, Souza-Gabriel AE, Sousa-Neto MD, Lorencetti KT,
Silva SR. Debris and smear removal in flattened root canals after use of
different irrigant agitation protocols. Microsc Res Tech 2012; 75: 781-790. |
|
|
|
|
|
27.
Jensen SA, Walker TL, Hutter JW, Nicoll BK. Comparison of the cleaning
efficacy of passive sonic activation and passive ultrasonic activation after
hand instrumentation in molar root canals. J Endod 1999;25:735-738. |
|
|
|
|
|
28.
Ran S, Wang J, Jiang W, Zhu C, Liang J. Assessment of dentinal tubule
invasion capacity of Enterococcus faecalis under stress conditions ex vivo.
Int Endod J 2015; 48: 362-372. |
|
|
|
|
|
29.
Souza MA, Palhano HS, Macci D, Broch GM, Tissiani L, Rauber BF, Cecchin D,
Bervian J, de Almeida Gomes BPF, Gabrielli ES. Influence of ultrasonic
activation on antimicrobial activity of a new final irrigant containing
glycolic acid: An in vitro study. Aust Endod J 2021; 47: 531-537. |
|
|
|
|
|
30.
Morris MD, Lee KW, Agee KA, et al. Effects of sodium hypochlorite and RC-prep
on bond strengths of resin cement to endodontic surfaces. J Endod 2001; 27:
753-757. |
|
|
|
|
|
31.
Ackay M, Arslan H, Mese M, Sahin NN. The effect of photon-initiated photoacoustic
streaming, ultrasonically and sonically irrigation techniques on the push-out
bond strength of a resin sealer to the root dentin. Clin Oral Investig 2015;
19: 1055-1061. |
|
|
|
|
|
32.
Akyus EkiM SN, Erdemir A. Effect of different irrigant activation protocols
on push-out bond strength. Lasers Med Sci 2015; 30: 2143-2149. |
|
|
|
|
|
33.
Silva EJ, Carvalho NK, Prado MC, Zanon M, Senna PM, Souza EM, De- Deus G.
Push-out bond strength of injectable pozzolan-based root canal sealer. J
Endod 2016; 42: 1656-1659. |
|
|
|
|
|
34.
Pisani-Proenca J, Erhardt MC, Amaral R, Valandro LF, Bottino MA, Del
Castillo- Salmeron R. Influence of different surface conditioning protocols
on microtensile bond strength of self-adhesive resin cements to dentin. J
Prosthet Dent 2011; 105: 227-235. |
|