Martos-Díaz P, Rodríguez-Campo FJ, Bances-Del Castillo R, Altura-Guillén O, Cho-Lee GY, Mancha-de la-Plata M, Escorial-Hernandez V. Lateral pterygoid muscle dystonia. A new technique for treatment with botulinum toxin guided by electromyography and arthroscopy. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2011 Jan 1;16 (1):e96-9.

doi:10.4317/medoral.16.e96

http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.4317/medoral.16.e96

1. Jankovic J, Ford J. Blepharospasm and orofacial-cervical dystonia: clinical and pharmacological findings in 100 patients. Ann Neurol. 1983;13:402-11.
doi:10.1002/ana.410130406
PMid:6838174

2. Yoshida K, Kaji R, Kubori T, Kohara N, Iizuka T, Kimura J. Muscle afferent block for the treatment of oromandibular dystonia. Mov Disord. 1998;13:699-705.
doi:10.1002/mds.870130416
PMid:9686778

3. Bhattacharyya N, Tarsy D. Impact on quality of life of botulinum toxin treatments for spasmodic dysphonia and oromandibular dystonia. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2001;127:389-92.
PMid:11296046

4. Blitzer A, Brin MF, Greene PE, Fahn S. Botulinum toxin injection for the treatment of oromandibular dystonia. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1989;98:93-7.
PMid:2916831

5. Blitzer A, Sulica L. Botulinum toxin: basic science and clinical uses in otolaryngology. Laryngoscope. 2001;111:218-26.
doi:10.1097/00005537-200102000-00006
PMid:11210864

6. Tan EK, Jankovic J. Botulinum toxin A in patients with oromandibular dystonia: long-term follow-up. Neurology. 1999;53:2102-7.
PMid:10599789

7. Yoshida K, Kaji R, Takagi A, Iizuka T. Customized EMG needle insertion guide for the muscle afferent block of jaw-deviation and jaw-opening dystonias. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol Oral Radiol Endod. 1999;88:664-9.
doi:10.1016/S1079-2104(99)70006-5

8. Murray GM, Orfanos T, Chan JY, Wanigaratne K, Klineberg IJ. Electromyographic activity of the human lateral pterygoid muscle during contralateral and protrusive jaw movements. Arch Oral Biol. 1999;44:269-85.
doi:10.1016/S0003-9969(98)00117-4

9. Blitzer A, Brin MF, Greene PE, Fahn S. Botulinum toxin injection for the treatment of oromandibular dystonia. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 1989;98:93-7.
PMid:2916831

10. Møller E, Bakke M, Dalager T, Werdelin LM. Oromandibular dystonia involving the lateral pterygoid muscles: four cases with different complexity. Mov Disord. 2007;22:785-90.
doi:10.1002/mds.21304
PMid:17290453

11. Mendes RA, Upton LG. Management of dystonia of the lateral pterygoid muscle with botulinum toxin A. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2009;47:481-3.
doi:10.1016/j.bjoms.2008.08.010
PMid:18829144

12. Mancha de la Plata M, Muñoz-Guerra M, Escorial Hernandez V, Martos Diaz P, Gil-Diez Usandizaga JL, Rodriguez-Campo FJ. Unsuccessful temporomandibular joint arthroscopy: is a second arthroscopy an acceptable alternative? J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2008;66:2086-92.
doi:10.1016/j.joms.2008.06.043
PMid:18848106

13. González-García R, Rodríguez-Campo FJ, Escorial-Hernández V, Muñoz-Guerra MF, Sastre-Pérez J, Naval-Gías L, et al. Complications of temporomandibular joint arthroscopy: a retrospective analytic study of 670 arthroscopic procedures. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2006;64:1587-91.
doi:10.1016/j.joms.2005.12.058
PMid:17052583