1.
Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS). Global HIV/AIDS
response: epidemic update and health sector progress towards universal
access: progress report 2011. Geneve: UNAIDS; 2011 [Accessed February
2014]. Available at: http://www.who.int/hiv/pub/progress_report2011/en.
|
|
2.
Weiss RA. How does HIV cause AIDS?. Science. 1993;260:1273-9.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1126/science.8493571
|
|
|
3.
Douek DC, Roederer M, Koup RA. Emerging Concepts in the Immunopathogenesis
of AIDS. Annu Rev Med. 2009;60:471-84.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1146/annurev.med.60.041807.123549
|
|
|
4.
Thompson MA, Aberg JA, Hoy JF, Telenti A, Benson C, Cahn P, et al.
Antiretroviral Treatment of Adult HIV Infection 2012 Recommendations of the
International Antiviral Society–USA Panel. JAMA. 2012;308:387-402.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/jama.2012.7961
|
|
|
5.
Palella FJ, Delaney KM, Moorman AC, Loveless MO, Fuhrer J, Satten GA, et
al. Declining morbidity and mortality among patients with advanced human
immunodeficiency virus infection. N Engl J Med. 1998;338:853-60.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199803263381301
|
|
|
6.
Palella FJ, Baker RK, Moorman AC, Chmiel JS, Wood KC, Brooks JT, et al.
Mortality in the highly active antiretroviral therapy era: changing causes
of death and disease in the HIV Outpatient Study. J Acquir Immune Defic
Syndr. 2006;43:27-34.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/01.qai.0000233310.90484.16
|
|
|
7.
Egger M, May M, Chne G, Phillips AN, Ledergerber B, Dabis F, et al.
Prognosis of HIV-1-infected patients starting highly active antiretroviral
therapy: a collaborative analysis of prospective studies. Lancet.
2002;360:119-29.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0140-6736(02)09411-4
|
|
|
8.
Chu C, Selwyn PA. An epidemic in evolution: the need for new models of HIV
care in the chronic disease era. Journal of Urban Health. 2011;88:556-66.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11524-011-9552-y
|
|
|
9.
Borderia M, Gibellinib D, Vescinic F, De Crignis E, Cimatti L, Biagetti C,
et al. Metabolic bone disease in HIV infection. AIDS. 2009;23:1297-310.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e32832ce85a
|
|
|
10.
Candel-Marti ME, Ata-Ali J, Pe-arrocha-Oltra D, Pe-arrocha-Diago M, Bagn
JV. Dental implants in patients with oral mucosal alterations: An update.
Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2011;16:e787-93.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/medoral.17056
|
|
|
11.
Buser D, von Arx T, Bruggenkate C, Weingart D. Basic surgical principles
with ITI implants. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2000;11:59-68.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0501.2000.011S1059.x
|
|
|
12.
Moher D, Liberati A, Tetzlaff J, Altman DG, PRISMA Group. Preferred
reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses: the PRISMA
statement. Ann Intern Med. 2009;151:264-9.
http://dx.doi.org/10.7326/0003-4819-151-4-200908180-00135
|
|
|
13.
Slim K, Nini E, Forestier D, Kwiatkowski F, Panis Y, Chipponi J.
Methodological index for non-randomized studies (minors): development and
validation of a new instrument. ANZ J Surg. 2003;73:712-6.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1445-2197.2003.02748.x
|
|
|
14.
Romanos GE, Goldin E, Marotta L, Froum S, Tarnow DP. Immediate loading with
fixed implant-supported restorations in an edentulous patient with an HIV
infection: a case report. Implant Dent. 2014;23:8-12.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/ID.0b013e3182a62766
|
|
|
15.
Shetty K, Achong R. Dental implants in the HIV-positive patient--case
report and review of the literature. Gen Dent. 2005;53:434-7.
|
|
|
16.
Baron M, Gritsch F, Hansy AM, Haas R. Implants in an HIV-positive patient:
a case report. Int J Oral Maxillofac Implants. 2004;19:425-30.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2004.08.006
|
|
|
17.
Rajnay ZW, Hochstetter RL. Immediate placement of an endosseous root-form
implant in an HIV-positive patient: report of a case. J Periodontol.
1998;69:1167-71.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1902/jop.1998.69.10.1167
|
|
|
18.
Kolhatkar S, Khalid S, Rolecki A, Bhola M, Winkler JR. Immediate dental
implant placement in HIV-positive patients receiving highly active
antiretroviral therapy: a report of two cases and a review of the
literature of implants placed in HIV-positive individuals. J Periodontol.
2011;82:505-11.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1902/jop.2010.100433
|
|
|
19.
Strietzel FP, Rothe S, Reichart PA, Schmidt-Westhausen AM.
Implant-prosthetic treatment in HIV-infected patients receiving highly
active antiretroviral therapy: report of cases. Int J Oral Maxillofac
Implants. 2006;21:951-6.
|
|
|
20.
Achong RM, Shetty K, Arribas A, Block MS. Implants in HIV-positive
patients: 3 case reports. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2006;64:1199-203.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2006.04.037
|
|
|
21.
Stevenson GC, Riano PC, Moretti AJ, Nichols CM, Engelmeier RL, Flaitz CM.
Short-term success of osseointegrated dental implants in HIV-positive
individuals: a prospective study. J Contemp Dent Pract. 2007;8:1-10.
|
|
|
22.
Oliveira MA, Gallottini M, Pallos D, Maluf PS, Jablonka F, Ortega KL. The
success of endosseous implants in human immunodeficiency virus-positive
patients receiving antiretroviral therapy: a pilot study. J Am Dent Assoc.
2011;142:1010-6.
http://dx.doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.2011.0320
|
|
|
23.
OCEBM Levels of Evidence Working Group.The Oxford 2011 Levels of
Evidence.Oxford Centre for Evidence-Based Medicine. Available at:
http://www.cebm.net/index.aspx?o=1025. Accessed 14 April, 2014.
|
|
|
24.
Astermark J, Lfqvist T, Schulman S, Stigendal L, Lethagen S, Nilsson IM,
et al. Major surgery seems not to influence HIV disease progression in
haemophilia patients. Br J Haematol. 1998;103:10-4.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2141.1998.00961.x
|
|
|
25.
Phillips AM, Sabin CA, Ribbans WJ, Lee CA. Orthopaedic surgery in
hemophilic patients with human immunodeficiency virus. Clin Orthop Relat
Res. 1997;343:81-7.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00003086-199710000-00016
|
|
|
26.
Wexner SD, Smithy WB, Milsom JW, Dailey TH. The surgical management of
anorectal diseases in AIDS and pre-AIDS patients. Dis Colon Rectum.
1986;29:719-23.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02555318
|
|
|
27.
Morandi E, Merlini D, Salvaggio A, Foschi D, Trabucchi E. Prospective study
of healing time after hemorrhoidectomy: influence of HIV infection,
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome, and anal wound infection. Dis Colon
Rectum. 1999;42:1140-4.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/BF02238565
|
|
|
28.
Deneve JL, Shantha JG, Page AJ, Wyrzykowski AD, Rozycki GS, Feliciano DV.
CD4 count is predictive of outcome in HIV-positive patients undergoing
abdominal operations. Am J Surg. 2010;200:694-9.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.amjsurg.2010.07.030
|
|
|
29.
Albaran RG, Webber J, Steffes CP. CD4 cell counts as a prognostic factor of
major abdominal surgery in patients infected with the human
immunodeficiency virus. Arch Surg. 1998;133:626-31.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.133.6.626
|
|
|
30.
Emparan C, Iturburu IM, Ortiz J, Mendez JJ. Infective complications after
abdominal surgery in patients infected with human immunodeficiency virus:
role of CD4+ lymphocytes in prognosis. World J Surg. 1998;22:778-82.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s002689900469
|
|
|
31.
Horberg MA, Hurley LB, Klein DB, Follansbee SE, Quesenberry C, Flamm JA, et
al. Surgical outcomes in human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients in
the era of highly active antiretroviral therapy. Arch Surg.
2006;141:1238-45.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archsurg.141.12.1238
|
|
|
32.
Watts DH, Lambert JS, Stiehm ER, Bethel J, Whitehouse J, Fowler MG, et al.
Complications according to mode of delivery among human immunodeficiency
virus-infected women with CD4 lymphocyte counts of < or = 500/microL. Am
J Obstet Gynecol. 2000;183:100-7.
|
|
|
33.
Filsoufi F, Salzberg SP, Harbou KT, Neibart E, Adams DH. Excellent outcomes
of cardiac surgery in patients infected with HIV in the current era. Clin
Infect Dis. 2006;43:532-6.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1086/505977
|
|
|
34.
Subramanian A, Sulkowski M, Barin B, Stablein D, Curry M, Nissen N, et al.
MELD score is an important predictor of pretransplantation mortality in
HIV-infected liver transplant candidates. Gastroenterology.
2010;138:159-64.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1053/j.gastro.2009.09.053
|
|
|
35.
Arnsten JH, Freeman R, Howard AA, Floris-Moore M, Lo Y, Klein RS. Decreased
bone mineral density and increased fracture risk in aging men with or at
risk for HIV infection. AIDS. 2007;21:617-23.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e3280148c05
|
|
|
36.
Allison GT, Bostrom MP, Glesby MJ. Osteonecrosis in HIV disease:
epidemiology, etiologies, and clinical management. AIDS. 2003;17:1-9.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/00002030-200301030-00003
|
|
|
37.
Bonjoch A, Figueras M, Estany C, Perez-Alvarez N, Rosales J, del Rio L, et
al. High prevalence of and progression to low bone mineral density in
HIV-infected patients: a longitudinal cohort study. AIDS. 2010;24:2827.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e328340a28d
|
|
|
38.
Slagter KW, Raghoebar GM, Vissink A. Osteoporosis and edentulous jaws. Int
J Prosthodont. 2008;21:19-26.
|
|
|
39.
Amorim MA, Takayama L, Jorgetti V, Pereira RM. Comparative study of axial
and femoral bone mineral density and parameters of mandibular bone quality
in patients receiving dental implants. Osteoporos Int. 2007;18:703-9.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s00198-006-0295-7
|
|
|
40.
Friberg B, Ekestubbe A, Mellstrm D, Sennerby L. Brnemark implants and
osteoporosis: a clinical exploratory study. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res.
2001;3:50-6.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1708-8208.2001.tb00128.x
|
|
|
41.
Brown TT, Qaqish RB. Antiretroviral therapy and the prevalence of
osteopenia and osteoporosis: a meta-analytic review. AIDS. 2006;20:2165.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1097/QAD.0b013e32801022eb
|
|
|
42.
Manolagas SC, Jilka RL. Bone marrow, cytokines, and bone remodeling.
Emerging insights into the pathophysiology of osteoporosis. N Engl J Med.
1995;332:305-11.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1056/NEJM199502023320506
|
|
|
43.
Gibellini D, De Crignis E, Ponti C, Cimatti L, Borderi M, Tschon M, et al.
HIV-1 triggers apoptosis in primary osteoblasts and HOBIT cells through TNF
alpha activation. J Med Virol. 2008;80:1507-14.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1002/jmv.21266
|
|
|
44.
Goss A, Bartold M, Sambrook P, Hawker P. The nature and frequency of
bisphosphonate-associated osteonecrosis of the jaws in dental implant
patients: a South Australian case series. J Oral Maxillofac Surg.
2010;68:337-43.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2009.09.037
|
|
|
45.
Ata-Ali F, Ata-Ali J, Flichy-Fernndez AJ, Bagan JV. Osteonecrosis of the
jaws in patients treated with bisphosphonates. J Clin Exp Dent. 2012;4:e60-5.
http://dx.doi.org/10.4317/jced.50649
|
|
|
46.
Siebert T, Jurkovic R, Statelova D, Strecha J. Immediate implant placement
in and a patient with osteoporosis undergoing patient using bisphosphonate
therapy: 1- year preliminary prospective study. J Oral Implantol. Epub
ahead of print 2013.
|
|
|
47.
Grant BT, Amenedo C, Freeman K, Kraut RA. Outcomes of placing dental
implants in patients taking oral bisphosphonates: a review of 115 cases. J
Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2008;66:223-30.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2007.09.019
|
|
|
48.
Koka S, Babu NM, Norell A. Survival of dental implants in post-menopausal
bisphosphonate users. J Prosthodont Res. 2010;54:108-11.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jpor.2010.04.002
|
|
|
49.
Ata-Ali J, Ata-Ali F, Ata-Ali F. Do antibiotics decrease implant failure
and postoperative infections? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J
Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2014;43:68-74.
http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2013.05.019
|
|
|