1. Wang LF, Kuo WR, Tsai SM, Huang KJ. Characterizations of life-threatening deep cervical space infections: a review of one hundred ninety-six cases. Am J Otolaryngol. 2003;24:111- 7.

https://doi.org/10.1053/ajot.2003.31

PMid:12649826 

2. Suebara AB, Goncalves AJ, Alcadipani FA, Kavabata NK, Menezes MB. Deep neck infection-analysis of 80 cases. Rev Bras Otorrinolaringol. 2008;74:253-9.

https://doi.org/10.1016/S1808-8694(15)31097-1

PMid:18568205

3. Almutairi DM, Alqahtani RM, Alshareef N, Alghamdi YS, Al-Hakami HA, Algarni M. Deep Neck Space Infections: A Retrospective Study of 183 Cases at a Tertiary Hospital. Cureus. 2020;12:e6841.

https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.c29

PMid:32175208

4. Chi TH, Tsao YH, Yuan CH. Influences of patient age on deep neck infection: clinical etiology and treatment outcome. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2014;151:586-90.

https://doi.org/10.1177/0194599814542589

PMid:25037266 

5. Parhiscar A, Har-El G. Deep neck abscess: a retrospective review of 210 cases. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2001;110:1051-4.

https://doi.org/10.1177/000348940111001111

PMid:11713917 

6. Treviño-Gonzalez JL, Maldonado-Chapa F, González-Larios A, Morales-del-Angel JA, Soto-Galindo GA, Zafiro Garcia- Villanueva JM. Deep Neck Infections: Demographic and Clinical Factors Associated with Poor Outcomes. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2021;8:1-9.

https://doi.org/10.1159/000517026

PMid:34237752 

7. Kinzer S, Pfeiffer J, Becker S, Ridder GJ. Severe deep neck space infections and mediastinitis of odontogenic origin: clinical relevance and implications for diagnosis and treatment. Acta Otolaryngol. 2009;129:62-70.

https://doi.org/10.1080/00016480802008181

PMid:18607917 

8. Ridder GJ, Technau-Ihling K, Sander A, Boedeker CC. Spectrum and management of deep neck space infections: an 8-year experience of 234 cases. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2005;133:709-14.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.otohns.2005.07.001

PMid:16274797 

9. Bottin R, Marioni G, Rinaldi R, Boninsegna M, Salvadori L, Staffieri A. Deep neck infection: a present-day complication. A retrospective review of 83 cases (1998-2001). Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2003;260:576-9.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-003-0634-7

PMid:12774234 

10. Marioni G, Staffieri A, Parisi S, Marchese-Ragona R, Zuccon A, Staffieri C, et al. Rational diagnostic and therapeutic management of deep neck infections: analysis of 233 consecutive cases. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol. 2010;119:181-7.

https://doi.org/10.1177/000348941011900306

PMid:20392031 

11. Heim N, Warwas FB, Wiedemeyer V, Wilms CT, Reich RH, Martini M. The role of immediate versus secondary removal of the odontogenic focus in treatment of deep head and neck space infections. A retrospective analysis of 248 patients. Clin Oral Investig. 2019;23:2921-7.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-018-02796-7

PMid:30623306 

12. Kataria G, Saxena A, Bhagat S, Singh B, Kaur M, Kaur G. Deep Neck Space Infections: A Study of 76 Cases. Iran J Otorhinolaryngol. 2015;27:293-9.

PMid:26788478

13. Boscolo-Rizzo P, Marchiori C, Montolli F, Vaglia A, Da Mosto MC. Deep neck infections: a constant challenge. ORL J Otorhinolaryngol Relat Spec. 2006;68:259-65.

https://doi.org/10.1159/000093095

PMid:16679812 

14. Alotaibi N, Cloutier L, Khaldoun E, Bois E, Chirat M, Salvan D. Criteria for admission of odontogenic infections at high risk of deep neck space infection. Eur Ann Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Dis. 2015;132:261-4.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anorl.2015.08.007

PMid:26347337 

15. Velhonoja J, Lääveri M, Soukka T, Irjala H, Kinnunen I. Deep neck space infections: an upward trend and changing characteristics. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020;277:863-72.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-019-05742-9

PMid:31797041 PMCid:PMC7031181

16. Yang W, Hu L, Wang Z, Nie G, Li X, Lin D, et al. Deep neck infection: a review of 130 cases in southern China. Medicine. 2015;94:e994.

https://doi.org/10.1097/MD.0000000000000994

PMid:26166132 PMCid:PMC4504584

17. Ylijoki S, Suuronen R, Jousimies-Somer H, Meurman JH, Lindqvist C. Differences between patients with or without the need for intensive care due to severe odontogenic infections. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2001;59:867-72.

https://doi.org/10.1053/joms.2001.25017

PMid:11474438 

18. Riekert M, Kreppel M, Zöller JE, Ziek M, Annecke T, Schick VC. Severe odontogenic deep neck space infections: risk factors for difficult airways and ICU admissions. Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2019;23:331-6.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s10006-019-00770-5

PMid:31115831 

19. Gallagher N, Collyer J, Bowe CM. Neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio as a prognostic marker of deep neck space infections secondary to odontogenic infection. Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2021;59:228-32.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjoms.2020.08.075

PMid:33229061 

20. Ban MJ, Jung JY, Kim JW, Park KN, Lee SW, Koh YW, et al. A clinical prediction score to determine surgical drainage of deep neck infection: A retrospective case-control study. Int J Surg. 2018;52:131-5.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsu.2018.02.024

PMid:29455048