1. Chrcanovic B, Albrektsson T, Wennerberg A. Reasons for failures of oral implants. J Oral Rehabil. 2014;41:443-76.

https://doi.org/10.1111/joor.12157

PMid:24612346 

2. Arys A, Philippart C, Dourov N, He Y, Le QT, Pireaux JJ. Analysis of titanium dental implants after failure of osseointegration: Combined histological, electron microscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy approach. J Biomed Mater Res. 1998;43:300-12.

https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4636(199823)43:3<300::AID-JBM11>3.0.CO;2-J

PMid:24612346

3. Koka S, Zarb G. On Osseointegration: The Healing Adaptation Principle in the Context of Osseosufficiency, Osseoseparation, and Dental Implant Failure. Int J Prosthodont. 2012;25:48-52.

PMid:22259796

4. Baires-Campos FE, Jimbo R, Bonfante EA, Fonseca-Oliveira MT, Moura C, Zanetta-Barbosa D, et al. Drilling dimension effects in early stages of osseointegration and implant stability in a canine model. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir. 2015;20:e471-9.

https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.20557

PMid:25858087 PMCid:PMC4523249

5. Castellanos-Cosano L, Rodriguez-Perez A, Spinato S, Wainwright M, Machuca-Portillo G, Serrera-Figallo MA, et al. Descriptive retrospective study analyzing relevant factors related to dental implant failure. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir. 2019;24:e726-38.

https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.23082

PMid:31655831 PMCid:PMC6901139

6. Manor Y, Oubaid S, Mardinger O, Chaushu G, Nissan J. Characteristics of Early Versus Late Implant Failure: A Retrospective Study. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2009;67:2649-52.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joms.2009.07.050

PMid:19925986 

7. Lee JB. Selectable Implant Removal Methods due to Mechanical and Biological Failures. Case Rep Dent. 2017;2017:9640517.

https://doi.org/10.1155/2017/9640517

PMid:28758035 PMCid:PMC5516738

8. Stajčić Z, Stajčić LS, Kalanović M, Đinić A, Divekar N, Rodić M. Removal of dental implants: review of five different techniques. J Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2016;45:641-48.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijom.2015.11.003

PMid:26688293 

9. Levin L. Dealing with dental implant failures. J Appl Oral Sci. 2008;16:171-75.

https://doi.org/10.1590/S1678-77572008000300002

PMid:19089213 PMCid:PMC4327689

10. Eriksson A, Albrektsson T. Temperature threshold levels for heat-induced bone tissue injury: a vital-microscopic study in the rabbit. J Prosthet Dent. 1983;50:101-7.

https://doi.org/10.1016/0022-3913(83)90174-9

PMid:6576145 

11. Eriksson RA, Albrektsson T, Magnusson B. Assessment of bone viability after heat trauma. A histological, histochemical and vital microscopic study in the rabbit. Scand J Plast Reconstr Surg. 1984;18:261-8.

https://doi.org/10.3109/02844318409052849

PMid:6549359 

12. Can M, Koluaçik S, Bahçe E, Gokce H, Tecellioglu FS. Investigation of thermal damage in bone drilling: Hybrid processing method and pathological evaluation of existing methods. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2022;126:105030.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2021.105030

PMid:34915360 

13. Gungormus M, Erbasar GNH. Transient Heat Transfer in Dental Implants for Thermal Necrosis-Aided Implant Removal: A 3D Finite Element Analysis. J Oral Implantol. 2019;45:196-201.

https://doi.org/10.1563/aaid-joi-D-18-00210

PMid:30775952 

14. Kniha K, Buhl EM, Hermanns-Sachweh B, Al-Sibai F, Bock A, Peters F, et al. Implant removal using thermal necrosis-an in vitro pilot study. Clin Oral Investig. 2021;25:265-73.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-020-03361-x

PMid:32500401 PMCid:PMC7785554

15. Kawamura A, Akiba Y, Nagasawa M, Takashima M, Arai Y, Uoshima K. Bone heating and implant removal using a high-frequency electrosurgical device: An in vivo experimental study. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2021;32:989-97.

https://doi.org/10.1111/clr.13793

PMid:34107095 

16. Rittel D, Dorogoy A, Shemtov-Yona K. Modeling the effect of osseointegration on dental implant pullout and torque removal tests. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2018;20:683-91.

https://doi.org/10.1111/cid.12645

PMid:30051951 

17. Stenlund P, Murase K, Stålhandske C, Lausmaa J, Palmquist A. Understanding mechanisms and factors related to implant fixation; a model study of removal torque. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2014;34:83-92.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2014.02.006

PMid:24566379 

18. Elias CN, Oshida Y, Lima JHC, Muller CA. Relationship between surface properties (roughness, wettability and morphology) of titanium and dental implant removal torque. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2008;1:234-42.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2007.12.002

PMid:19627788 

19. Chen S, Rittel D, Shemtov-Yona K. Probing the sensitivity of the resonant frequency analysis to the dental implant-bone condition: A numerical study. J Mech Behav Biomed Mater. 2022;128:105128.

https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmbbm.2022.105128

PMid:35168128 

20. Koh JW, Yang JH, Han JS, Lee JB, Kim SH. Biomechanical evaluation of dental implants with different surfaces: Removal torque and resonance frequency analysis in rabbits. J Adv Prosthodont. Jul 2009;1:107-12.

https://doi.org/10.4047/jap.2009.1.2.107

PMid:21165264 PMCid:PMC2994679

21. Degidi M, Daprile G, Piattelli A. Primary stability determination by means of insertion torque and RFA in a sample of 4,135 implants. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2012;14:501-7.

https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1708-8208.2010.00302.x

PMid:20849539 

22. Díaz-Castro MC, Falcao A, López-Jarana P, Falcao C, Ríos-Santos JV, Fernández-Palacín A, et al. Repeatability of the resonance frequency analysis values in implants with a new technology. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2019;24:e636-42.

https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.22761

PMid:31422408 PMCid:PMC6764718

23. Herrero-Climent M, Santos-García R, Jaramillo-Santos R, Romero-Ruiz MM, Fernández-Palacin A, Lázaro-Calvo P, et al. Assessment of Osstell ISQ's reliability for implant stability measurement: A cross-sectional clinical study. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal. 2013;18:877-82.

https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.19120

PMid:24121909 PMCid:PMC3854080

24. Guerrero-González M, Monticelli F, Saura García-Martín D, Herrero-Climent M, Ríos-Carrasco B, Ríos-Santos JV, et al. Reliability of the Resonance Frequency Analysis Values in New Prototype Transepithelial Abutments: A Prospective Clinical Study. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020;17:6733.

https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17186733

PMid:32947802 PMCid:PMC7559410

25. Öztürk K, Kış HC. Peri-implant bone microstructural analysis and comparison of resonance frequency analysis before prosthetic placement: a retrospective study. Clin Oral Invest. 2022;26:4967-75.

https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-022-04464-3

PMid:35314891 PMCid:PMC8938162

26. Yamamoto T, Irisa T, Sugioka Y, Sueishi K. Effects of pulse methylprednisolone on bone and marrow tissues. Corticosteroid-induced osteonecrosis in rabbits. Arthritis Rheum. 1997;40:2055-64.

https://doi.org/10.1002/art.1780401119

PMid:9365096 

27. Albrektsson T, Eriksson A. Thermally induced bone necrosis in rabbits: relation to implant failure in humans. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 1985;195:311-12.

https://doi.org/10.1097/00003086-198505000-00037

PMid:3978966

28. Kabata T, Kubo T, Matsumoto T, Hirata T, Fujioka M, Takahashi KA, et al. Onset of steroid-induced osteonecrosis in rabbits and its relationship to hyperlipaemia and increased free fatty acids. Rheumatology. 2005;4410:1233-7.

https://doi.org/10.1093/rheumatology/keh721

PMid:15972352 

29. Fondi C, Franchi A. Definition of bone necrosis by the pathologist. Clin Cases Miner Bone Metab. 2007;4:21-6.

PMid:22460748

30. Winnen RG, Kniha K, Modabber A, Al-Sibai F, Braun A, Kneer R, et al. Reversal of Osseointegration as a Novel Perspective for the Removal of Failed Dental Implants: A Review of Five Patented Methods. Materials. 2021;14:7829.

https://doi.org/10.3390/ma14247829

PMid:34947422 PMCid:PMC8707383