Lima ITF, Paula ALLS, Palheta-Filho RS, Santos AB, Freitas NA, Candeiro GTM. Ex vivo evaluation of the accuracy of four electronic foraminal locators during endodontic retreatment. J Clin Exp Dent. 2024;16(3):e257-62.

 

doi:10.4317/jced.61133

https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.61133

______

 

References

1. Riis A, Taschieri S, Del Fabbro M, Kvist T. Tooth Survival after Surgical or Nonsurgical Endodontic Retreatment: Long-term Follow-up of a Randomized Clinical Trial. J Endod. 2018;44:1480-1486.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2018.06.019
PMid:30154003

 

2. Laukkanen E, Vehkalahti MM, Kotiranta AK. Impact of type of tooth on outcome of non-surgical root canal treatment. Clin Oral Investig. 2019;23:4011-4018.
https://doi.org/10.1007/s00784-019-02832-0
PMid:30710194

 

3. Javidi M, Moradi S, Rashed R, Raziee L. In vitro comparative study of conventional radiography and Root ZX apex locator in determining root canal working length. N Y State Dent J. 2009;75:48-51.

PMid:19722483

 

4. Torabinejad M, Corr R, Handysides R, Shabahang S. Outcomes of nonsurgical retreatment and endodontic surgery: a systematic review. J Endod. 2009;35:930-7.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2009.04.023
PMid:19567310

 

5. Aggarwal V, Singla M, Kabi D. An in vitro evaluation of performance of two electronic root canal length measurement devices during retreatment of different obturating materials. J Endod. 2010;36:1526-30
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2010.04.016
PMid:20728721

 

6. Rubino GA, Candeiro GTM, Freire LG, Faga Iglecias EF, de Mello Lemos É, Luiz Caldeira C, et al. Micro-CT Evaluation of Gutta-Percha Removal by Two Retreatment Systems. Iran Endod J. 2018;13:221-227.

PMid:29707019 PMCid:PMC5911298

 

7. Rossi-Fedele G, Ahmed HM. Assessment of Root Canal Filling Removal Effectiveness Using Micro-computed Tomography: A Systematic Review. J Endod. 2017;43:520-526.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2016.12.008
PMid:28214018

 

8. Castro RF, Melo JDSS, Dias LCL, Silva EJNL, Brandão JMDS. Evaluation of the efficacy of filling material removal and re-filling after different retreatment procedures. Braz Oral Res. 2018;32:e94.
https://doi.org/10.1590/1807-3107bor-2018.vol32.0094

PMid:30231174

 

9. Parente LA, Levin MD, Vivan RR, Bernardes RA, Duarte MA, Vasconcelos BC. Efficacy of Electronic Foramen Locators in Controlling Root Canal Working Length during Rotary Instrumentation. Braz Dent J. 2015;26:547-51.
https://doi.org/10.1590/0103-6440201300099
PMid:26647944

 

10. Bolbolian M, Golchin S, Faegh S. In vitro Evaluation of the Accuracy of the Root Zx in the Presence of Naocl 2.5% and Chlorhexidine 0.2. J Clin Exp Dent. 2018;10:e1054-e1057
https://doi.org/10.4317/jced.54193
PMid:30607220 PMCid:PMC6311399

 

11. Wilcox LR, Krell KV, Madison S, Rittman B. Endodontic retreatment: evaluation of gutta-percha and sealer removal and canal reinstrumentation. J Endod. 1987;13:453-7.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0099-2399(87)80064-X
PMid:3482104

 

12. Ebrahim KA, Wadachi R, Suda H. In vitro evaluation of the accuracy of five different electronic apex locators for determining the working length of endodontically retreated teeth. Australian Endodontic Journal. 2007;33:7-12.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1747-4477.2007.00049.x
PMid:17461834

 

13. Alves AM, Felippe MC, Felippe WT, Rocha MJ. Ex vivo evaluation of the capacity of the Tri Auto ZX to locate the apical foramen during root canal retreatment. Int Endod J. 2005;38:718-24.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2005.01007.x
PMid:16164686

 

14. Bergenholtz G, Lekholm U, Milthon R, Engstrom B. Influence of apical overinstrumentation and overfilling on re-treated root canals. J Endod. 1979;5:310-4.
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0099-2399(79)80080-1
PMid:297752

 

15. Al-bulushi A, Levinkind M, Flanagan M, Ng YL, Gulabivala K. Effect of canal preparation and residual root filling material on root impedance. Int Endod J. 2008;41:892-904.
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2008.01450.x
PMid:18822014

 

16. Mancini M, Palopoli P, Iorio L, Conte G, Cianconi L. Accuracy of an electronic apex locator in the retreatment of teeth obturated with plastic or cross-linked gutta-percha carrier-based materials: an ex vivo study. J Endod. 2014;40:2061-5.
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2014.07.035
PMid:25443281

 

17. Shabahang S, Goon WW, Gluskin AH. An in vivo evaluation of Root ZX electronic apex locator. J Endod. 1996;22:616-8
https://doi.org/10.1016/S0099-2399(96)80033-1
PMid:9198419

 

18. Nekoofar MH, Ghandi MM, Hayes SJ, Dummer PM. The fundamental operating principles of electronic root canal length measurement devices. Int Endod J. 2006;39:595-609
https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2006.01131.x
PMid:16872454

 

19. Ustun Y, Uzun O, Er O, Maden M, Yalpı F, Canakci BC. Effects of dissolving solutions on the accuracy of an electronic apex locator-integrated endodontic handpiece. ScientificWorldJournal. 2013;2013:475178.
https://doi.org/10.1155/2013/475178
PMid:24379743 PMCid:PMC3860120

 

20. Goldberg F, Marroquín BB, Frajlich S, Dreyer C. In vitro evaluation of the ability of three apex locators to determine the working length during retreatment. J Endod. 2005;31:676-8.
https://doi.org/10.1097/01.don.0000155226.03483.ff
PMid:16123705